Effect of adding lactic acid bacteria and glucose on alfalfa silage quality
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Graphical Abstract
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Abstract
Alfalfa in initial flowering stage was harvested and wilted for 0,8,or 32 hours [with dry matter (DM) content of 27.15%,38.45% and 50.87%,respectively],and ensiled with lactic acid bacteria+glucose at rates of 0,105cfu/g+20g/kg, 106cfu/g+15g/kg and 107cfu/g+10g/kg. Results from the experiment indicate that alfalfa with lower water content (DM 50.87%) without additives has lower ammonia nitrogen content,conserves more DM,and produces more lactic acid.The languished alfalfa (DM 38.45%) ensiled with lactic acid bacteria+glucose has the best quality.The silage quality and integrated evaluation of alfalfa (DM 27.15%) with 106cfu/g lactic acid bacteria and 15g/kg glucose is better than those of alfalfa with the other treatments.The silage quality of alfalfa (DM content,38.45% and 50.87% respectively) with 107cfu/g lactic acid bacteria and 10g/kg glucose are simply the best.
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