生态脆弱区农业经济发展模式及对策研究--以四川攀西地区为例

Patterns and Tactics for Agro-economic Development in ECOTONE--A Case Study from Panxi Region in Sichuan Province

  • 摘要: 攀西地区矿产资源贮量之多、组合之丰是我国绝无仅有的,水能资源也名列前茅,且有独具特色的立体气候资源,这一切使攀西成为大西南开发的首位区域。但其农业长期处于发展的初级阶段,这对未来重工业基地建设无疑是一大限制。作者认为,攀西经济贫困的根本原因是对资源劣势--干旱缺水和生态环境脆弱的忽视。本文在对资源优劣势评估基础上,提出生态经济多目标发展模式,即将生态、粮食、致富等问题作为一个整体,同步加以结构转换,形成一种结构功能协调的区域发展系统。

     

    Abstract: Panxi area in Sichuan Province is unique because of its diversity in mineral deposits and abundant water energy and vertical climatic resources.But the backward agriculture restricts it to become a heavy industrial base in future.The author holds that the cause of the poverty in Panxi area was its inferior resources such as drought and ECOTONE neglected.Based on evaluation of the inferior resources a multi-goal pattern of eco-economic development was put forward,in which ecology,grain production and acquiring rich combined as a whole were transformed in structure to form a coordinated regional developing system.

     

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