红壤旱地几种新型耕作制度综合效益的灰色关联度分析与评价

Grey relational analysis and evaluation of integrated benefits of new farming systems on upland red soil

  • 摘要: 应用灰色关联分析法,对红壤旱地几种新型耕作制度的综合效益,按生态效益、经济效益和社会效益各项指标进行综合评价。结果表明:“白菜/马铃薯/玉米-芝麻”灰色关联度最高,能兼顾社会、经济和生态效益,保证增产和农民增收,实现农业生产的可持续发展,是适宜在旱地上推广应用的“两高一优”耕作制度模式。

     

    Abstract: Field experiment research on several new farming systems was conducted from November 2003 to October 2004 to determine feasible farming systems for developing cropping potential on upland red soils. Based on grey relational analysis,various ecological benefit indexes were used to evaluate economic,social,ecological and integrated benefits of several new farming systems on upland red soils.Results show that grey relational degree of “cabbage/potato/maize-sesame”is the highest among the new farming systems.It can cover social,economic and ecological benefits,ensure increasing yield and farmers income and realize sustainable development of agricultural production.Therefore,“cabbage/potato/maize-sesame”is a feasible farming system on upland red soils with high yield,effciency and quality.

     

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