发展中国特色生态畜牧业的研究

Discussion on the development of Chinese ecological stockbreeding

  • 摘要: 简述了生态畜牧业的概念及主要特征,分析了我国畜牧业现状及存在问题,指出发展中国特色生态畜牧业的必要性,提出发展中国特色生态畜牧业的5个基本模式即草地生态畜牧业、山区生态畜牧业、农区生态畜牧业、城郊生态畜牧业和绿色生态畜牧业及畜牧生态工程5个基本设计即平面设计、垂直设计、时间设计、食物链设计和总体设计,探讨了发展中国特色生态畜牧业的6种基本途径即观念上的更新、系统科学与现代管理、资源-生产-加工-销售同步发展、普及“高效转化”技术系列、环境保护与农牧结合畜牧业的发展和加强领导与强化法制。

     

    Abstract: The article discusses the conception of ecological stockbreeding and its major characters,analyzes the present status and problems of the Chinese ecological stockbreeding,points out the necessity basic developing patterns of the Chinese ecological stockbreeding.The developing patterns include grassland ecological stockbreeding,mountain area ecological stockbreeding,countryside ecological stockbreeding,suburb ecological stockbreeding and green ecological stockbreeding.Five basic designs(i.e.,horizontal design,uprightness design,time design,food chain design and general design),and six basic approaches and measures of developing the Chinese ecological stockbreeding are advanced.

     

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