丘陵区生态农业旅游景观模式及效果分析

基金项目: “十五”国家重大科技攻关项目(2001BA606A-06-4)、四川省重点学科建设项目(SZD0420)和四川省农村发展研究中心项目资助

Landscape models and efficiency of eco-agricultural tourism in the hilly area

摘要: 丘陵地区城乡结合带生态农业旅游景观应按坡度和等高线设计，形成“垂直生态景观模式”。试验区道路系统依地形贯穿全园，“农家乐”型生态农业旅游散布试验区内。试验区生态植被良好，生物多样性得到了恢复和发展。垂直景观林带有助于降低气温和土温，减少土温日变幅，增加空气相对湿度和防止水土流失。优美的景观环境在发挥生态效益的同时，也产生了良好的经济效益和社会效益。
- 景观模式 /
- 丘陵地区 /
- 观光农业 /
- 生态农业
Abstract: In the hilly area,the landscape of eco-gricultural tourism should be designed according to the degrees of slope and contour line in order to form a model of vertical eco-landscape. A convenient traffic system should be designed according to the land terrain; the ‘Farmer-family-entertainment’eco-agricultural tourism distributed and the vegetation and biodiversity formed and developed in the experimental area. The vertical eco-landscape helps to lower the air and soil temperature, decrease the soil temperature changes in a day,increase the relative humidity in air, and conserve the water and soil.A beautiful landscape brings in considerably social and economical benefits while it is playing an important role in ecology.
- Landscape model /
- Hilly area /
- Agri-tourism /
- Eco-agriculture