丘陵区生态农业旅游景观模式及效果分析

Landscape models and efficiency of eco-agricultural tourism in the hilly area

  • 摘要: 丘陵地区城乡结合带生态农业旅游景观应按坡度和等高线设计,形成“垂直生态景观模式”。试验区道路系统依地形贯穿全园,“农家乐”型生态农业旅游散布试验区内。试验区生态植被良好,生物多样性得到了恢复和发展。垂直景观林带有助于降低气温和土温,减少土温日变幅,增加空气相对湿度和防止水土流失。优美的景观环境在发挥生态效益的同时,也产生了良好的经济效益和社会效益。

     

    Abstract: In the hilly area,the landscape of eco-gricultural tourism should be designed according to the degrees of slope and contour line in order to form a model of vertical eco-landscape. A convenient traffic system should be designed according to the land terrain; the ‘Farmer-family-entertainment’eco-agricultural tourism distributed and the vegetation and biodiversity formed and developed in the experimental area. The vertical eco-landscape helps to lower the air and soil temperature, decrease the soil temperature changes in a day,increase the relative humidity in air, and conserve the water and soil.A beautiful landscape brings in considerably social and economical benefits while it is playing an important role in ecology.

     

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