山区典型小流域可持续发展评价——以北京三渡河小流域为例

Evaluation of sustainable development of typical small watershed in mountainous area—A case study from Sanduhe small watershed in Beijing

  • 摘要: 以三渡河小流域为研究对象,提出适用的、可操作的、简化的小流域综合治理可持续发展指标体系,该指标体系由目标层、类目指标层、项目指标层和指标变量层构成。依照从低到高次序逐层计算各项指标值,最终得出小流域综合治理可持续发展度指标值。并对不同年度三渡河小流域可持续发展进行科学评价。

     

    Abstract: An applicable,operative,and simplified indicator system frame for sustainable development of comprehensive management of Sanduhe small watershed is brought forward.This indicator system is composed of goal layer,category indicator layer,item indicator layer,and indicator variable layer.According to the sequence from indicator variable layer,item indicator layer,category indicator layer to goal layer,every indicator value in every layer is calculated out,the indicator value of sustainable development degree of comprehensive management of small watershed is eventually computed. Sanduhe small watershed sustainable development in different years is scientifically evaluated and analyzed.

     

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