日光温室内反光膜补光的实践与理论探析

Practice and theoretic analysis of supplementing illumination in the solar greenhouse with reflecting film

  • 摘要: 试验结果表明,温室后墙悬挂反光膜进行补光后,对温室内测定点处最大光照度值无影响,但平均提高测定点处水平光照度值15.48%;温室内凌晨时气温、地温、墙温和被反光膜遮掩处墙温分别比对照温室低1.1℃ 、1.5℃ 、0.9"C和1.8℃ ,但正午时分别比对照温室高1.6℃ 、1.4"C、0.3℃和低11.4"C。温室经济产量增加7.4%,当期经济效益增加2.1元/m 。

     

    Abstract: For supplementing illumination,the reflecting film is covered on the back wall of greenhouse.There.suits show that the maximum illumination on the measuring point does not increase,but the plane illumination on the measuring pointincreases by 15.48% .Air temperature,earth temperature,wall temperature and the temperature of wall covered by re-fleeting film in the greenhouse are respectively 1.1℃ ,1.5℃ ,0.9℃ and 1.8℃ lower than those of the control greenhouseat 7 a.m.,air temperature,earth temperature and wall temperature in the greenhouse are respectively 1.6℃ ,1.4℃ and0.3℃ higher than those of the control greenhouse,the temperature of wall covered by reflecting film is 11.4℃ lower than that of the control greenhouse at 12 a.m.The output of the greenhouse increases by 7.4% ,the benefit increases 2.1 yuan/during the experimental period.

     

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