水稻二化螟雄蛾飞行活动节律的研究

Flight activity of Asiatic rice borer,Chilo suppressalis(Walker)nlale in rice field

  • 摘要: 利用性信息素技术试验研究了水稻二化螟越冬代和第1代雄蛾飞行活动节律,确定其飞行起止时间为16:00-6:00,高峰期为19:00~24:00。第1代雄蛾较越冬代雄蛾飞行能力低,其活动高峰期推迟了2h,且第1代雄蛾1:00~2:00时有一小活动高峰期。在较大面积二化螟诱捕中心区与边缘地带单盆诱蛾量有明显差异,而边缘地带二化螟雄蛾种群密度较大,这是因其种群迁入所致。

     

    Abstract: Using the sex pheromone technology,the flight activity of C.suppressalis males of over-wintering generation and the first generation is studied in this paper.The results show that the flight phase of over-wintering males of Asiatic rice borer happens from 16:00 P.m.to 6:00 a.m of the next day,and their most active phase is from 19:00 to 24:00.Compared with the flight phase of the over-wintering generation males,that of the first generation males is 2 hours later and there is often a second phase which is 1:00~2:00 of the next day.In mass trapping test of small scale,the population density of C.suppressalis males in the margin zone is higher and more variable than that in the central area because of the immigration of males.

     

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