Abstract: The distribution features of agricultural resources and economic development situation in saline region around Bohai Sea to the east of Grand Canal in Cangzhou City were analyzed.The distribution of agricultural resources including climate,water resource,land area,saline soil,bio-resources etc. from Bohai Sea to Grand Canal has specific trend,so the strategy for the reclamation of saline soils should be based on the rule of agricultural resource and economic development. the sustainable and high efficient development pattern of agriculture in this region are specific agriculture,high quality agriculture and high yield agriculture.