Advances in research involving deep incorporation of enriched straw on soil quality

RAO Yueyue; ZHOU Shunli; HUANG Yi; DOU Sen; DAI Hongcui; WEN Yuan

doi:10.12357/cjea.20230145

Volume 31 Issue 10

Oct. 2023

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Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture > 2023 > 31(10): 1579-1587. > DOI: 10.12357/cjea.20230145 CSTR: 32371.14.cjea.20230145

RAO Y Y, ZHOU S L, HUANG Y, DOU S, DAI H C, WEN Y. Advances in research involving deep incorporation of enriched straw on soil quality[J]. Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture, 2023, 31(10): 1579−1587. DOI: 10.12357/cjea.20230145

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Advances in research involving deep incorporation of enriched straw on soil quality

RAO Yueyue^{1, 2,},
ZHOU Shunli^{1, 3},
HUANG Yi⁴,
DOU Sen⁵,
DAI Hongcui²,
WEN Yuan^{1, 3, ,}

1.
College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China
2.
Crop Research Institute, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan 250100, China
3.
Innovation Center of Agricultural Technology for Lowland Plain of Hebei, Wuqiao 061802, China
4.
College of Land and Environment, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China
5.
College of Resources and Environment, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China

Funds: The study was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (2021YFD1500500), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31901472) and the China Agriculture Research System of MOF and MARA (CARS-02-16).

More Information

Corresponding author:
WEN Yuan, E-mail: wenyuan@cau.edu.cn
Received Date: March 17, 2023
Revised Date: June 03, 2023
Accepted Date: June 03, 2023
Available Online: July 13, 2023

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Abstract

Abstract

China’s agricultural production is facing the problems of increasing amounts of straw, shallow plow layers, low fertility, and compacted soils. In the past, the management of agricultural land concentrated on topsoil, resulting in the emergence of these phenomena. Until recently, the management of deep soils has received considerable attention from researchers, and various innovative field measures have emerged. The deep incorporation of enriched straw is a novel and efficient straw management approach that has advantages for the efficient use of crop residues, improvement of soil fertility and productivity, and enhancement of agricultural soil quality. This approach can break-up compacted soil in the bottom layer of the plow, alleviate the problem of microorganisms competing with crops for nitrogen, mitigate the negative effects on the quality of sowing and seedlings, improve the quality of soil in cultivated farmlands, and realize the high-quality and efficient use of straw resources. The deep incorporation of enriched straw provides a practical means for straw field treatment and land health conservation for intensive agricultural production in China. This study introduces a new straw return approach, the deep incorporation of enriched straw, summarizes the technical characteristics, results, research progress, and application potential of the novel approach and reviews the effects and mechanisms of deep straw incorporation on soil physical, chemical, and biological properties. Finally, we propose future priorities for the in-depth exploration of this novel approach, which will contribute to the longterm conservation of farmland.

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References (51)

References

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Advances in research involving deep incorporation of enriched straw on soil quality

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