Quality and quantity characteristics of saline ice meltwater under different pretreatments

QI Ji; SONG Jianbin; ZHAO Ying; HU Qiuli; PAN Yinghua; YU Qianjun

doi:10.12357/cjea.20220924

Volume 31 Issue 6

Jun. 2023

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Abstract

References

Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture > 2023 > 31(6): 943-953. > DOI: 10.12357/cjea.20220924 CSTR: 32371.14.cjea.20220924

QI J, SONG J B, ZHAO Y, HU Q L, PAN Y H, YU Q J. Quality and quantity characteristics of saline ice meltwater under different pretreatments[J]. Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture, 2023, 31(6): 943−953. DOI: 10.12357/cjea.20220924

Citation:

PDF (5661 KB)

Quality and quantity characteristics of saline ice meltwater under different pretreatments

1.
College of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China
2.
Shandong Yellow River Delta National Nature Reserve Management Committee, Dongying 257500, China

Funds: This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41901031), Taishan Scholars Young Expert Project of Shandong Province (201812096), Shandong Outstanding Youth Fund Project (ZR2019JQ12), and the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2021MD036).

More Information

Corresponding author:
ZHAO Ying, E-mail: yzhaosoils@gmail.com

HU Qiuli, E-mail: qiulihu@ldu.edu.cn
Received Date: November 27, 2022
Revised Date: March 07, 2023
Accepted Date: March 07, 2023
Available Online: March 08, 2023

Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Saline ice irrigation has a positive effect on heavy saline land reclamation and is of great practical importance for alleviating freshwater shortages. Water-salt separation is a salt redistribution process during saline ice melting. We aimed to clarify the influence of pretreatment on the quantity and quality of melted water and the melting duration of saline ice. To achieve these parameters, four ice pretreatments, including aerated ice, stacked ice, crushed ice, and regular ice; and four initial total dissolved solids (TDS) of saline ice of 0, 5, 10, and 15 g·L⁻¹ were used to compare and analyze the dynamics of water quantity and quality during the saline ice melting process. The results showed that aeration, stacking, and crushing treatments significantly reduced the melting duration compared with that of regular ice. The melting duration of each treatment was crushed ice < stacked ice < aerated ice < regular ice. The meltwater volume per unit time showed a trend of rapid increase followed by a gradual decrease, with the peak water volume in the order of regular ice < aerated ice < stacked ice < crushed ice. As the melting process continued, the TDS of the meltwater decreased rapidly and finally stabilized. Among all the pretreatments, the TDS and sodium adsorption ratio (SAR) of meltwater from crushed ice were significantly lower than those from regular ice. The highest freshwater (<1 g∙L⁻¹) yield was 33.26% at the initial TDS of 5 g∙L⁻¹ for crushed ice. Pretreatment measures can significantly change the water-salt reallocation process of saline ice melting, which provides a theoretical basis for utilization of saline groundwater resources.
- Saline ice,
- Melting process,
- Total dissolved solids,
- Sodium adsorption ratio

FullText(HTML)

References (31)

References

[1]	QADIR M, GHAFOOR A, MURTAZA G. Amelioration strategies for saline soils: a review[J]. Land Degradation & Development, 2000, 11(6): 501−521
[2]	ZHANG Y, YANG J S, HUANG Y H, et al. Use of freeze-thaw purified saline water to leach and reclaim gypsum-amended saline-alkali soils[J]. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 2019, 83(5): 1333−1342 doi: 10.2136/sssaj2019.03.0081
[3]	OSTER J D. Irrigation with poor quality water[J]. Agricultural Water Management, 1994, 25(3): 271−297 doi: 10.1016/0378-3774(94)90064-7
[4]	王全九, 徐益敏, 王金栋, 等. 咸水与微咸水在农业灌溉中的应用[J]. 灌溉排水, 2002, 21(4): 73−77 WANG Q J, XU Y M, WANG J D, et al. Application of saline and slight saline water for farmland irrigation[J]. Irrigation and Drainage, 2002, 21(4): 73−77
[5]	王艳娜, 侯振安, 龚江, 等. 咸水资源农业灌溉应用研究进展与展望[J]. 中国农学通报, 2007, 23(2): 393−397 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6850.2007.02.093 WANG Y N, HOU Z A, GONG J, et al. Development and expectation of utilization of saline water resources in agriculture irrigation[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2007, 23(2): 393−397 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6850.2007.02.093
[6]	郑智颖, 李凤臣, 李倩, 等. 海水淡化技术应用研究及发展现状[J]. 科学通报, 2016, 61(21): 2344−2370 doi: 10.1360/N972015-00829 ZHENG Z Y, LI F C, LI Q, et al. State-of-the-art of R & D on seawater desalination technology[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2016, 61(21): 2344−2370 doi: 10.1360/N972015-00829
[7]	GUO K, LIU X J. Dynamics of meltwater quality and quantity during saline ice melting and its effects on the infiltration and desalinization of coastal saline soils[J]. Agricultural Water Management, 2014, 139: 1−6 doi: 10.1016/j.agwat.2014.03.007
[8]	GUO K, LIU X J. Salt leaching process in coastal saline soil by infiltration of melting saline ice under field conditions[J]. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 2020, 75(4): 549−562 doi: 10.2489/jswc.2020.00161
[9]	GUO K, LIU X J. Effect of initial soil water content and bulk density on the infiltration and desalination of melting saline ice water in coastal saline soil[J]. European Journal of Soil Science, 2019, 70(6): 1249−1266
[10]	COTTIER F, EICKEN H, WADHAMS P. Linkages between salinity and brine channel distribution in young sea ice[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 1999, 104(C7): 15859−15871 doi: 10.1029/1999JC900128
[11]	GU W, LIN Y B, XU Y J, et al. Gravity-induced sea ice desalination under low temperature[J]. Cold Regions Science and Technology, 2013, 86: 133−141 doi: 10.1016/j.coldregions.2012.10.004
[12]	ZHANG Y, YANG J S, YAO R J. An investigation of the factors affecting saline ice melting processes and desalination[J]. Clean-Soil Air Water, 2018, 46(8): 1700628 doi: 10.1002/clen.201700628
[13]	LUO C S, CHEN W W, HAN W F. Experimental study on factors affecting the quality of ice crystal during the freezing concentration for the brackish water[J]. Desalination, 2010, 260(1): 231−238
[14]	HAN S, SHIN J Y, RHEE Y W, et al. Enhanced efficiency of salt removal from brine for cyclopentane hydrates by washing, centrifuging, and sweating[J]. Desalination, 2014, 354: 17−22 doi: 10.1016/j.desal.2014.09.023
[15]	郭凯, 刘小京. 咸水结冰融化过程中水质与水量的变化规律初步研究[J]. 灌溉排水学报, 2013, 32(1): 56−60 GUO K, LIU X J. The primary research on the variation of melted water quality and quantity during saline ice melting[J]. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage, 2013, 32(1): 56−60
[16]	王瑞琪, 栗现文, 郑哪, 等. 微咸水冰体融出水质及基于HYDRUS-1D的土壤淋洗特征研究[J]. 土壤学报, 2023, 60(2): 378−389 WANG R Q, LI X W, ZHENG N, et al. Dewaterability of frozen-melt brackish water and its soil salt leaching efficiency based on HYDRUS-1D[J]. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 2023, 60(2): 378−389
[17]	许映军, 顾卫, 陈伟斌, 等. 重力法海冰固态自脱盐的姿态效应[J]. 海洋环境科学, 2007, 26(1): 28−32 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-6336.2007.01.007 XU Y J, GU W, CHEN W B, et al. Influence of posture of desalination of sea ice in solid state by gravitation[J]. Marine Environmental Science, 2007, 26(1): 28−32 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-6336.2007.01.007
[18]	GU W, LIN Y B, XU Y J, et al. Sea ice desalination under the force of gravity in low temperature environments[J]. Desalination, 2012, 295: 11−15 doi: 10.1016/j.desal.2012.03.017
[19]	吴忠东, 王全九. 微咸水钠吸附比对土壤理化性质和入渗特性的影响研究[J]. 干旱地区农业研究, 2008, 26(1): 231−236 WU Z D, WANG Q J. Study on impact of sodium adsorption ratio of saline water on soil physical and chemical properties and infiltration characteristics[J]. Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas, 2008, 26(1): 231−236
[20]	UNTERSTEINER N. The Geophysics of Sea Ice[M]. New York: Plenum Press, 1986
[21]	UNTERSTEINER N. On the mass and heat budget of arctic sea ice[J]. Archiv Für Meteorologie, Geophysik Und Bioklimatologie, Serie A, 1961, 12(2): 151−182
[22]	HANDA Y P, ZAKRZEWSKI M, FAIRBRIDGE C. Effect of restricted geometries on the structure and thermodynamic properties of ice[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1992, 96(21): 8594−8599 doi: 10.1021/j100200a070
[23]	胡越, 邵光成, 蒋傲, 等. 滴灌流量对不同质地土壤水盐运移的影响研究[J]. 中国农村水利水电, 2021(8): 133−139 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2284.2021.08.023 HU Y, SHAO G C, JIANG A, et al. Research on the effect of drip irrigation flow on moisture and salt transport in different texture soils[J]. China Rural Water and Hydropower, 2021(8): 133−139 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2284.2021.08.023
[24]	谭军利, 马永鑫, 王西娜, 等. 微咸水灌溉下滴头流量及灌水量对压砂土壤入渗及水盐分布的影响[J]. 干旱地区农业研究, 2022, 40(3): 113−120 doi: 10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2022.03.14 TAN J L, MA Y X, WANG X N, et al. Effects of emitter discharge rate and water amount under brackish drip irrigation on water infiltration and distribution of soil moisture and salts with gravel-sand mulching[J]. Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas, 2022, 40(3): 113−120 doi: 10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2022.03.14
[25]	邹小阳, 刘涛, 杨以翠, 等. 滴灌条件下土壤水盐运移特征及影响因素研究综述[J]. 现代农业科技, 2018(22): 192−195 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-5739.2018.22.120 ZOU X Y, LIU T, YANG Y C, et al. Review on characteristics of water and salt transport in soil under drip irrigation and its influencing factors[J]. Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, 2018(22): 192−195 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-5739.2018.22.120
[26]	BLUTEAU C E, PIETERS R, LAWRENCE G A. The effects of salt exclusion during ice formation on circulation in lakes[J]. Environmental Fluid Mechanics, 2017, 17(3): 579−590 doi: 10.1007/s10652-016-9508-6
[27]	BRIMBLECOMBE P, CLEGG S L, DAVIES T D, et al. The loss of halide and sulphate ions from melting ice[J]. Water Research, 1988, 22(6): 693−700 doi: 10.1016/0043-1354(88)90180-7
[28]	BRIMBLECOMBE P, CLEGG S L, DAVIES T D, et al. Observations of the preferential loss of major ions from melting snow and laboratory ice[J]. Water Research, 1987, 21(10): 1279−1286 doi: 10.1016/0043-1354(87)90181-3
[29]	MEDJANI K. Numerical simulation of the formation of brine pockets during the freezing of the NaCl-H₂O compound from above[J]. International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 1996, 23(7): 917−928 doi: 10.1016/0735-1933(96)00074-7
[30]	徐学仁, 陈伟斌, 刘现明, 等. 海冰淡化方法研究: 浸泡脱盐法[J]. 资源科学, 2003, 25(3): 33−36 doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1007-7588.2003.03.005 XU X R, CHEN W B, LIU X M, et al. Method of desalting sea ice: soaking to desalt[J]. Resources Science, 2003, 25(3): 33−36 doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1007-7588.2003.03.005
[31]	COLE D M, SHAPIRO L H. Observations of brine drainage networks and microstructure of first-year sea ice[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 1998, 103(C10): 21739−21750 doi: 10.1029/98JC01264

Cited By

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Article Metrics

Article views (409) PDF downloads (38)

Quality and quantity characteristics of saline ice meltwater under different pretreatments

Abstract

References

Catalog

Article Metrics

Export File

Citation

Format

Content